Add query optimization and reliability improvements
- Consolidate StatsModel queries from 12 to 3 using conditional aggregation - Add input validation to DashboardController (sort columns, dates, priorities) - Combine getCategories/getTypes into single query - Add transaction support to BulkOperationsModel with atomic mode option - Add depth limit (20) to dependency cycle detection to prevent DoS - Add caching to UserModel.getAllGroups() with 5-minute TTL - Improve ticket ID generation with 50 attempts, exponential backoff, and fallback Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
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@@ -319,13 +319,20 @@ class TicketModel {
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public function createTicket(array $ticketData, ?int $createdBy = null): array {
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// Generate unique ticket ID (9-digit format with leading zeros)
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// Loop until we find an ID that doesn't exist to prevent collisions
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$maxAttempts = 10;
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// Uses cryptographically secure random numbers for better distribution
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// Includes exponential backoff and fallback for reliability under high load
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$maxAttempts = 50;
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$attempts = 0;
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$ticket_id = null;
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do {
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$candidate_id = sprintf('%09d', mt_rand(100000000, 999999999));
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// Use random_int for cryptographically secure random number
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try {
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$candidate_id = sprintf('%09d', random_int(100000000, 999999999));
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} catch (Exception $e) {
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// Fallback to mt_rand if random_int fails (shouldn't happen)
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$candidate_id = sprintf('%09d', mt_rand(100000000, 999999999));
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}
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// Check if this ID already exists
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$checkSql = "SELECT ticket_id FROM tickets WHERE ticket_id = ? LIMIT 1";
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@@ -339,13 +346,34 @@ class TicketModel {
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}
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$checkStmt->close();
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$attempts++;
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// Exponential backoff: sleep longer as attempts increase
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// This helps reduce contention under high load
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if ($ticket_id === null && $attempts < $maxAttempts) {
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usleep(min($attempts * 1000, 10000)); // Max 10ms delay
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}
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} while ($ticket_id === null && $attempts < $maxAttempts);
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// Fallback: use timestamp-based ID if random generation fails
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if ($ticket_id === null) {
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return [
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'success' => false,
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'error' => 'Failed to generate unique ticket ID after ' . $maxAttempts . ' attempts'
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];
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// Generate ID from timestamp + random suffix for uniqueness
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$timestamp = (int)(microtime(true) * 1000) % 1000000000;
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$ticket_id = sprintf('%09d', $timestamp);
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// Verify this fallback ID is unique
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$checkStmt = $this->conn->prepare("SELECT ticket_id FROM tickets WHERE ticket_id = ? LIMIT 1");
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$checkStmt->bind_param("s", $ticket_id);
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$checkStmt->execute();
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if ($checkStmt->get_result()->num_rows > 0) {
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$checkStmt->close();
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error_log("Ticket ID generation failed after {$maxAttempts} attempts + fallback");
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return [
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'success' => false,
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'error' => 'Failed to generate unique ticket ID. Please try again.'
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];
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}
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$checkStmt->close();
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error_log("Ticket ID generation used fallback after {$maxAttempts} random attempts");
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}
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$sql = "INSERT INTO tickets (ticket_id, title, description, status, priority, category, type, created_by, visibility, visibility_groups)
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