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cinny/src/app/utils/imageCompression.ts
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export type CompressionResult = {
blob: Blob;
originalSize: number;
compressedSize: number;
width: number;
height: number;
};
const COMPRESSIBLE_TYPES = ['image/jpeg', 'image/png'];
const COMPRESSION_SKIP_THRESHOLD = 200 * 1024; // 200 KB
/** Returns true if this file type can be compressed AND the file is large enough to bother. */
export function isCompressible(file: File): boolean {
return COMPRESSIBLE_TYPES.includes(file.type) && file.size >= COMPRESSION_SKIP_THRESHOLD;
}
/**
* Compress an image file via canvas.toBlob.
* Returns null if the file type is not compressible (GIF, SVG, WebP, video, audio, etc.).
*/
export async function compressImage(file: File, quality = 0.82): Promise<CompressionResult | null> {
if (!COMPRESSIBLE_TYPES.includes(file.type)) return null;
const img = await loadImage(file);
const canvas = document.createElement('canvas');
canvas.width = img.naturalWidth;
canvas.height = img.naturalHeight;
const ctx = canvas.getContext('2d')!;
ctx.drawImage(img, 0, 0);
return new Promise((resolve) => {
canvas.toBlob(
(blob) => {
if (!blob) {
resolve(null);
return;
}
resolve({
blob,
originalSize: file.size,
compressedSize: blob.size,
width: img.naturalWidth,
height: img.naturalHeight,
});
},
'image/jpeg',
quality,
);
});
}
function loadImage(file: File): Promise<HTMLImageElement> {
return new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
const url = URL.createObjectURL(file);
const img = new Image();
img.onload = () => {
URL.revokeObjectURL(url);
resolve(img);
};
img.onerror = reject;
img.src = url;
});
}
export function formatFileSize(bytes: number): string {
if (bytes < 1024) return `${bytes} B`;
if (bytes < 1024 * 1024) return `${(bytes / 1024).toFixed(1)} KB`;
return `${(bytes / (1024 * 1024)).toFixed(1)} MB`;
}